When Philip preached Jesus to the traveler, the man inquired: What hinders me to be immersed? How would the Ethiopian treasurer have known about baptism, if preaching Jesus had not included that instruction? .--The word for preaching is, as in Acts 8:4, "preaching the glad tidings of the kingdom of God." The sequel shows that this included baptism as the outward condition of admission to the kingdom. He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges.". When Jesus arrives in Jerusalem, some God-fearing Greeks want to see him, so they come to Philip: Now there were some Greeks among those who went up to worship at the festival. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. (12) But when they believed Philip . References to him in the Gospel of John include: 1:43, 45-46, 48; 6:5, 7; 12:21-22; 14:8-9; and Acts 1:13. When Philip mentions "the Law," he refers to the first five books of your Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Saint Peter became angry at her greed because she did not give a piece of cake to Saint Peter to satiate his hunger. Kept doing from time to time, as is described in the next verse. Upon the time of John's banishment to Patmos, see Bk. [575]. Continue Learning about Religious Studies. 4. Required fields are marked *. e.g. And at last, having come to Rome, he was crucified head-downwards; [572] for he had requested that he might suffer in this way. Leaving his old life behind, Philip answered the call. chap. The city of Samaria - This does not mean a city whose "name" was Samaria, for no such city at that time existed. But this separation was put at various dates by different traditions, varying from immediately after the Ascension to twenty-four years later. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? An ancient city of Judea, identified with the site of the modern Asdood, about 12 miles northeast of Ascalon. Philip the Apostle's Accomplishments Philip learned the truth about the kingdom of God at the feet of Jesus, then preached the gospel after Jesus' resurrection and ascension. However, this tradition largely originates with Acts of Philip, a dubious fourth-century text which intermingled true accounts with legends, including a narrative involving a dragon. Philip learned the truth about the kingdom of God at the feet of Jesus, then preached the gospel after Jesus' resurrection and ascension. Antiq. Upon Peter's activity in Rome and his death there, see Bk. There are several valuable points to be gleaned from this text. of them died, but tradition says that the apostle John died of According to a very ancient tradition, John made Jerusalem his headquarters. (One tradition also claims hes mentioned in another verse, though not by name.) [565] The name Scythia was commonly used by the ancients, in a very loose sense, to denote all the region lying north of the Caspian and Black Seas. While there are some variations in the order the apostles appear and even the names they went by, Philip is listed in all of them. Numerous other regions are claimed, by various traditions, to have been the scene of his labors. [573] Cf. ") On arriving, the two apostles laid their hands on the new disciples, whereupon each one received the holy spirit. Imperfect. From this, it seems that he preached, not "because" he was a "deacon," but because he had received a special "appointment" to this business as an evangelist. [574] These facts are related by Origen in the third volume of his Commentary on Genesis. Which last place, Sichem, is by Josephus said to be the "metropolis" of Samaria; and is thought by Dr. Lightfoot to be the city Philip went to, and where our Lord had before been, and preached to the conversion of many persons: this place lay lower than Jerusalem, and therefore Philip is said to go down to it; and who was not Philip the apostle, but Philip the deacon, for the apostles abode at Jerusalem; and beside, though this Philip preached the Gospel, and baptized, and wrought miracles, yet did not lay on hands, in order that persons might receive the extraordinary gifts of the Holy Ghost; this was peculiar to the apostles, and therefore Peter and John came down for this purpose, when they heard of the success of Philip's ministry: the subject matter of which follows: and preached Christ unto them; that Christ was come in the flesh, that Jesus of Nazareth was the Christ, and that he was the Son of God, and the alone Saviour of men; who by his obedience, sufferings, and death, had wrought righteousness, procured peace and pardon, and obtained eternal redemption for his people; and was risen again, and ascended into heaven, and was set down at the right hand of God, where he ever lived to make intercession, and would come again a second time to judge both quick and dead. It was at this time called Sebaste = Augusta, in honour of Augustus Csar (Joseph. Can anything good come from there? Nathanael asked. 18, note 1. The Philip we call the Evangelist or the Deacon is first mentioned in Acts 6 when the church selects seven people to distribute food. What is are the functions of diverse organisms? Andrew is in addition the patron saint of Scotland; but the tradition of his activity there dates back only to the eighth century (cf. This latter point, often overlooked by expositors, is evidenced by the fact that the multitudes gave heed to Philips message. As a result of Philip's preaching the crowd released Bartholomew from his cross, but Philip insisted that they not release him, and Philip died on the cross. 22. Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet, Two of Johns disciples followed Jesus (John 1:3537), The Bible only tells us that one was Andrew (John 1:40), The encounters seem to happen in the same location, Jesus may have been actively looking for Philip. However, we do not really know how Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? Compare with this the case of the Ethiopian eunuch later in the chapter. The Bible doesnt tell us much, and even some of the most reliable early church writers were confused about who he even was. According to Matthew 9:9 and Mark 2:14, Matthew was sitting by the . She died in 1914 in Cascade, Montana. the Syriac Doctrina Apostolorum (ed. Some scholars speculate that Philip may have also been a disciple of John the Baptist, since: Before Jesus famously fed the crowd of more than 5,000 people, he decided to test Philip: When Jesus looked up and saw a great crowd coming toward him, he said to Philip, Where shall we buy bread for these people to eat? He asked this only to test him, for he already had in mind what he was going to do. Your donation gift(s) are very much appreciated and may qualify as a charitable deduction for federal income tax purposes. Philip recruited the skeptical Nathanael (Bartholomew) as an apostle, leading Jesus to reveal that he supernaturally saw Nathanael sitting under a fig tree, even before Philip called him. (4) Philip, who was before a deacon in Jerusalem, is made an evangelist by God in an extraordinary way. II. How can we get there., The disciples think theyre going to the Fathers house soon, and Jesus responds, If you really know me, you will know my Father as well., Philips basically trying to demonstrate his faith by saying, I dont even care about the details. Omissions? Your email address will not be published. Another says he was beheaded. Skene's Celtic Scotland, II. Tradition reports that he lived until the reign of Trajan (98-117). This appendix gives an embellished account of Philip's martyrdom in the city of Hierapolis. Philip the Apostle was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ. And at last, having come to Rome, he was crucified head-downwards; for he had requested that he might suffer in this way. Where did St.Peter preach to the Jews? But theres good reason to believe there are probably two different people named Philip. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. by Ryan Nelson | Jun 10, 2019 | Bible characters | 2 comments, Philip the Apostle was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ. [13], The Holy and All-praised Apostle Philip is commemorated on 14 November and 30 June (Synaxis of the Holy, Glorious and All-Praised Twelve Apostles) in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. The Spirit did not comeeven though they believed Philip's preaching (8:12-13)until Peter and John came to see the Samaritans. Allegedly, he converted a proconsuls wife, which angered the proconsul enough to have him and Bartholomew crucified upside down. chap. Why do people say that forever is not altogether real in love and relationship. Philip told him the Gospel of Jesus, and the Ethiopian asked to be baptized. He who has seen me has seen the Father.. The former is here meant. [572] Origen is the first to record that Peter was crucified with his head downward, but the tradition afterward became quite common. apostles grew up over the centuries, we do not really know how any He may have been among the disciples with Jesus at the wedding feast in Cana, when Christ performed his first miracle, turning water into wine. Austin Cline. Philip is mentioned in the lists of the 12 apostles in Matthew, Mark, and Luke. The Explosive Growth of the Kingdom of Christ. (e) Itinerar. [565] The name Scythia was commonly used by the ancients, in a very loose sense, to denote all the region lying north of the Caspian and Black Seas. b When Simon saw this, he was intrigued. duncan1890 / Getty Images. John the apostle died on the island of Patmos, as he was kept a Luke writes: So the Twelve gathered all the disciples together and said, It would not be right for us to neglect the ministry of the word of God in order to wait on tables. Like the Apostle Thomas, Philips only significant mentions come in the Gospel of John (and theyre still not that significant). 5 and III. He afterwards was told by an angel of the Lord to go to the road between Jerusalem and Gaza. One record says he died of natural causes. In reply it may be said that such an interpretation of Clement's words is not necessary, and that the omission of John in the epistles of Ignatius becomes perfectly natural if the Epistles are thrown into the time of Hadrian or into the latter part of Trajan's reign, as they ought to be (cf. III. [563] According to Lipsius, the legends concerning the labors of the apostles in various countries were all originally connected with that of their separation at Jerusalem, which is as old as the second century. The traditional view is defended by all conservative critics as well as by the majority even of those who deny the Johannine authorship of the fourth Gospel (cf. 4, etc. In the Roman Rite, the feast day of Philip, along with that of James the Less, was traditionally observed on 1 May, the anniversary of the dedication of the church dedicated to them in Rome (now called the Church of the Twelve Apostles ). [1], Philip the Apostle should not be confused with Philip the Evangelist, who was appointed with Stephen to oversee charitable distributions (Acts 6:5). He is first mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles (6:5) as one of "Seven Deacons" who were chosen to attend to certain temporal affairs of the church in Jerusalem in consequence of the murmurings of the Hellenists against the Hebrews. In 2012, Bartholomew, the patriarch of Constantinople and primate of the Orthodox church, celebrated the liturgy of St. Philip here and in the Martyrion of the Apostle. Lipsius states that, according to the oldest form of the tradition, the apostles were divided into three groups: first, Peter and Andrew, Matthew and Bartholomew, who were said to have preached in the region of the Black Sea; second, Thomas, Thaddeus, and Simeon, the Canaanite, in Parthia; third, John and Philip, in . How many nieces and nephew luther vandross have? (4) but "elsewhere" an express distinction is made between Philip and the others. Ecclesiastes 3:2), and during the Crusades transferred to Amalp in Italy, in whose cathedral the remains are still shown. ; Clement of Alex., Quis Dives Salvetur, c. 42 (quoted by Eusebius, chap. Philip went to the city of Samaria and proclaimed unto them the Christ, and we are subsequently informed that the multitudes gave heed with one accord to his message. We have already seen where Paul traveled through Gaul to go to Spain in Romans 15:24, 28). 221 sq.). Mary Magdalene was the first disciple of Jesus to purportedly have seen the risen Jesus. Cf. While hanging there, Philip preached, and the crowd was moved to release them. As we discussed earlier, these Greeks may have come to Philip because they knew him, or simply because he had a Greek name and spoke Greek the best. His body is said to have been carried to Constantinople in 357 (cf. And Philip opened his mouth, and beginning from this Scripture, preached unto him Jesus. Philip the Apostle (Greek: ; Aramaic: ; Coptic: , Philippos) was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus according to the New Testament. What do we need to say concerning Paul, who preached the Gospel of Christ from Jerusalem to Illyricum, [573] and afterwards suffered martyrdom in Rome under Nero? Ecclesiastes 3:2), and during the Crusades transferred to Amalp in Italy, in whose cathedral the remains are still shown. The readiness with which the proclamation was accepted shows that in spite of the adverse influence which had come into play since our Lord had taught there, the work then done had not been in vain. John seems more interested in telling us who said what, and using Philips answer to set up Jesus miracle. 9 Where was St.Peter when he went to Rome? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Make marginal notes to this effect. Zavada, Jack. "from Luz he came in a day to Sebaste, , "this is Samaria"; where yet may be discerned the palace of Ahab king of Israel-----and from thence are two "parsas" to Neapolis, this is Sichem.''. 18, note 1. Philostorgius, Hist. All the places assigned to Peter are portions of the field of Paul, who in all the traditions of this class is completely crowded out and his field given to other apostles, showing the Jewish origin of the traditions. the capital city of the district of Samaria. Updated on February 18, 2019. [571] Five provinces of Asia Minor, mentioned in 1 Pet. The various traditions not only assign different fields of labor to the different apostles, but also give different lists of the apostles themselves. I. p. 17 sqq. In fact, its possible that Philip the Apostle was confused with Philip the Evangelist as early as the first or second century. V. chap. Further note that when they believed they were immersed. If one refuses to submit to baptism, how can it be said, from a realistic point of view, that he has believed the gospel? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. (Since Taco Bell wasnt an option.). The various traditions not only assign different fields of labor to the different apostles, but also give different lists of the apostles themselves. [564] Parthia, in the time of the apostles, was an independent kingdom, extending from the Indus to the Tigris, and from the Caspian Sea to the Persian Gulf. His remains, as one legend has it, lie in the cathedral in Amalfi, Italy. Acts of the Apostles [564] Parthia, in the time of the apostles, was an independent kingdom, extending from the Indus to the Tigris, and from the Caspian Sea to the Persian Gulf. Where did Philip go after he baptized the Ethiopian? [568] The universal testimony of antiquity assigns John's later life to Ephesus: e.g. It is found also in the Clementine Recognitions, IX. The Acts of Philip are apocryphal and probably date from the 3rd/4th century. Church tradition holds that Philip preached the gospel in Scythia (a region in central Eurasia), Syria, and Phrygia (Turkey). The Eastern Orthodox Church celebrates Philip's feast day on 14 November. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Later traditions extended his labors eastward as far as India, and made him suffer martyrdom in that land; and there his remains were exhibited down to the sixteenth century. 7 Who was the first apostle of the Catholic Church? FAQ: In What Year Did Paul The Apostle Die? By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. And preached Christ - Preached that the Messiah had come, and made known his doctrines. Samaria was a "region," Matthew 2:22. Following the resurrection of Jesus, Philip was sent with his sister Mariamne and Bartholomew to preach in Greece, Phrygia, and Syria. Later Christian traditions describe Philip as the apostle who preached in Greece, Syria, and Phrygia. Samaria, also called Sebaste, modern Sabasiyah, ancient town in central Palestine. 8 And there was great joy . "Give me this authority also," he told the apostles, "so that anyone on whom I lay my hands may receive holy spirit." Simon even offered them money, hoping to buy this sacred privilege! He did not remain in Jerusalem but rather continued his journey back to Queen Candaces court. But this separation was put at various dates by different traditions, varying from immediately after the Ascension to twenty-four years later. [570] The language of Origen (kekeruchenai ?oiken, instead of logos ?chei or par?dosis periechei) seems to imply that he is recording not a tradition, but a conclusion drawn from the first Epistle of Peter, which was known to him, and in which these places are mentioned. As these noble saints fled the Jewish abuse, they declared the gospel of the Son of God. "St Philip the Deacon" is commemorated on October 11 in the Eastern Orthodox Church, in the Roman Rite,[3] the Lutheran ChurchMissouri Synod,[4] and in the Anglican communion including, for example, the U.S. Episcopal Church, and the Anglican Church of Southern Africa. After the martyrdom of Stephen he went to "the city of Samaria", where he preached with much success, Simon Magus being one of his converts. Then Philipnot the apostle of that name, as was by some of the Fathers supposed; for besides that the apostles remained at Jerusalem, they would in that case have had no occasion to send a deputation of their own number to lay their hands on the baptized disciples [Grotius]. Such testimony, when its force is broken by no adverse tradition, ought to be sufficient to establish John's residence in Ephesus beyond the shadow of a doubt, but it has been denied by many of the critics who reject the Johannine authorship of the fourth Gospel (e.g. Keim, Holtzmann, the author of Supernat. St. Peter the Apostle Answer: The old lady was a greedy woman. . Peters first sermon in the city of Jerusalem. 1 and 3. The same truths had been before stated in Samaria by the Saviour himself John 4; and this was doubtless one of the reasons why they so gladly now received the Word of God. Logos Bible Software 10 review: Do you REALLY need it? What did Philip do after Jesus died? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Reflection: by Kathryn Matthews. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 3 What did Saint Peter do in his lifetime? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Herod the Great afterward built a city on this site, and called it "Sebaste"; that is, "Augusta," in honor of the Emperor Augustus (Josephus, Antiq., book 15, chapter 8, section 5). And as they went on the way, they came unto a certain water; and the eunuch saith, Behold, here is water; what doth hinder me to be baptized? (8:35-36). Here, Peter departure to another place, is his departure from Jerusalem to Rome. The Parts of the World in which the Apostles Preached. Now. Meanwhile the holy apostles and disciples of our Saviour were dispersed throughout the world. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-Philip-the-Apostle. Later Christian traditions describe Philip as the apostle who preached in Greece, Syria, and Phrygia . But this is by no means clear. Irenus, Adv. Who Was Herod? Why did the Ethiopian eunuch go to Jerusalem? l. 1. c. 2. sect. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. As a result, the church has doubted Eusebius account of Philip for nearly a millennia. . Philip the Evangelist (Greek: , Philippos) appears several times in the Acts of the Apostles. Such a tradition did, however, exist quite early. A new appellation is given him, and he is expressly called the "evangelist," Acts 21:8. [569] Origen in this extract seems to be uncertain how long John remained in Ephesus and when he died. 36, note 4). Brothers and sisters, choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the Spirit and wisdom. III. The disciples, with the exception of the apostles, were scattered throughout the regions of Samaria and Judea. After the imprisonment and attempted murder of Peter, the Apostles location throughout the New Testament is kept secret and hidden. He participated in the miracle of the loaves and fishes (John 6:59), accounting for his symbol in medieval art of loaves. Religion, and others), though the denial is much less positive now than it was a few years ago. The extant Apocryphal Gospels, Acts, Apocalypses, &c., are translated in the Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. The Apostle Philip is only mentioned a handful of times in the New Testamentseven times in the gospels and once in Acts. Then Philip went down to the city of Samaria. Jesus miraculously teleports or instantaneously transports the boat and her passengers to shore. There he cared for Jesus' mother, Mary, until her death, and after the . unanimously; gave heed unto those things which Philip spake, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. 5) and Socrates (H. E. IV. There he instructed and baptized the Ethiopian eunuch; next he was "caught away" by the Spirit and "found at Azotus" (Ashdod); and then "passing through he preached in all the cities till he came to Caesarea" (Acts 8). The French have a tradition that Jesus' mother Mary, journeyed into Gaul. Another Philip is mentioned in Acts, a deacon and evangelist, but he is a different person. So that would be pretty strange if that was Philip the Apostle.Much later in Acts 21:89, Paul and his companions stay at Philips house in Caesarea with his four unmarried daughters who had the gift of prophecy. (2) they were "appointed" for a very different purpose Acts 6:1-5; and it is fair to suppose that, as "deacons," they confined themselves to the design of their appointment. He was one of the Seven chosen to care for the poor of the Christian community in Jerusalem (Acts 6). (5) this same office, or rank of Christian teachers, is expressly recognized elsewhere, Ephesians 4:11. In the Roman Rite, the feast day of Philip, along with that of James the Less, was traditionally observed on 1 May, the anniversary of the dedication of the church dedicated to them in Rome (now called the Church of the Twelve Apostles). Plin. He afterwards was told by an angel of the Lord to go to the road between Jerusalem and Gaza. [17], Saint Philip is the patron saint of hatters. The traditional view is defended by all conservative critics as well as by the majority even of those who deny the Johannine authorship of the fourth Gospel (cf. 7 For unclean spirits, crying with loud voice, came out of many that were possessed with them: and many taken with palsies, and that were lame, were healed. And the multitudes gave heed with one accord unto the things that were spoken by Philip, when they heard, and saw the signs which he did (Acts 8:5-6). Fun fact: Johns desire to tell us who said what is the reason Thomas got stuck with the infamous moniker, Doubting Thomas. For some reason Practical Philip didnt catch on, though. Jesus was on the cross, he told John to behold his mother, and told III. (d) Joseph de Bello Jud. Philip the Apostle was one of the earliest followers of Jesus Christ. Toward the end of the first century of this common era, what we usually call the first century "A.D.," the author of the Gospel of Luke wrote the book of the Acts of the Apostles. Irenus, II. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". As these noble saints fled the Jewish abuse, they declared the gospel of the Son of God. The silence of Paul's epistles and of the Acts proves that John cannot have gone to Ephesus until after Paul had permanently left there, and this we should naturally expect to be the case. 3. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. He preached and reportedly performed miracles in Samaria, and met and baptised an Ethiopian man, a eunuch, on the road from Jerusalem to Gaza, traditionally marking the start of the Ethiopian Church ( Acts 8:26-39 ). He saw numerous demonstrations of Jesus divinity. Its also important to recognize that the Ethiopian was returning to his home. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Because they could not procreate, eunuchs were not a threat to the sovereigns rule. John is said to have been banished to the Isle of Patmos at the end of his ministry - circa 90-100 AD where he wrote at least his last Scripture revealed from Christ - Revelation. When Jesus died St Matthew preached to the Hebrews for 33 years St. Peter's Basilica. e.g. chap. Often asked: Where Did Apostle Peter Die? [563] Parthia, [564] according to tradition, was allotted to Thomas as his field of labor, Scythia [565] to Andrew, [566] and Asia [567] to John, [568] who, after he had lived some time there, [569] died at Ephesus. He plays the largest role in John and appears little in the other gospels. Tradition says Philip the Apostle preached in Phrygia, in Asia Minor, and was martyred there at Hierapolis. Philip bore a Greek name. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Christ. This is the final section of the book of Acts that deals primarily with Peter's ministry in and around Jerusalem. And Jesus said to him, "Follow Me." 44 Now Philip was from Bethsaida, of the city of Andrew and Peter. [569] Origen in this extract seems to be uncertain how long John remained in Ephesus and when he died. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. 1. 23, below); Polycrates in his Epistle to Victor (quoted by Eusebius in chap. He told them to free Bartholomew, but not to take him down. This is a powerful refutation of the notion that baptism is unrelated to salvation. It has been argued that because "Philip" is said thus to have preached to the Samaritans, that "therefore" all "deacons" have a right to preach, or that they are, under the New Testament economy, an "order" of ministers. In Church History Eusebius quotes Papias of Hierapolisa contemporary of the apostlesas saying that Philip was living in Hierapolis with his daughters. Meanwhile the holy apostles and disciples of our Saviour were dispersed throughout the world. 24); and many others. p. 361 sqq. (This is one of the main arguments for assuming that all New Testament references to Mark are talking about John Mark, the traditional author of the Gospel of Mark. Cureton) and the Gnostic Acts of Peter and Andrew. Study now. 6 And the people with one accord gave heed unto those things which Philip spake, hearing and seeing the miracles which he did. 3. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Lipsius states that, according to the oldest form of the tradition, the apostles were divided into three groups: first, Peter and Andrew, Matthew and Bartholomew, who were said to have preached in the region of the Black Sea; second, Thomas, Thaddeus, and Simeon, the Canaanite, in Parthia; third, John and Philip, in Asia Minor. [Jn 1:43] Philip is described as a disciple from the city of Bethsaida, and the evangelist connects him with Andrew and Peter, who were from the same town. & c. 21. sect. First, the evangelist was preaching the Christ. What does that signify? 2023 Fortify Your Faith Foundation. Cureton) and the Gnostic Acts of Peter and Andrew. St. Peters Basilica. Who was the first disciple to realize Jesus was risen? The efforts to derive from the varying traditions any trustworthy particulars as to the apostles themselves is almost wholly vain.
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