Santa Anna had told Mexico City he expected to take San Antonio by March 2; he ended up doing so on March 6. Bowie and Travis served as co-commanders of the Alamo until Bowie became so ill that he was confined to his sickbed, where he was killed in the famous battle on March 6, 1836. Scott Huddleston / San Antonio Express-News. Meet Our Business Members & Supporting Foundations, Proudly powered by Newspack by Automattic. Invariably, visitors asked about the final resting place of the Alamo dead, and locals would motion toward a peach orchard a few hundred yards from the mission fort. He sent a company of dragoons with me to bring wood and dry branches from the neighboring forests. Lindley (2003), p. 143; Groneman (1990), pp. 94, 134. This event is so significant in my mind that I always try to devote a column that honors the heroism of these men on or around the anniversary of the occasion. These were located on what was then known as the Alameda, or Cottonwood grove roadway. Renowned Author, James Michener, once said The Irish gave Texas it's basic . This brings the total number of New York Alamo defenders to eleven. [16], Research into the battle, and exactly who was inside the fortress, began when the Alamo fell and has continued with no signs of abatement. Todish (1998), p. 84; Moore (2007), p. 100. This is too sad for comment.. I magine if the U.S. were to open interior Alaska for colonization and, for . We do not sell or share your information with anyone. Arnold continued his support of the Texas Revolution as a member of Deaf Smith's spy company in the Battle of San Jacinto. 374, 377. More recent discoveries of human remains at the Alamo extend hope for a more complete accounting of those buried there, perhaps even revealing defenders whose corpses were spared the flames. 6061, 66; Todish (1998), p. 89; Lindley (2003), p. 133. There are many people who were at the Alamo prior to that day who are not part of the Defenders list, including couriers sent out during the siege to inform the rest of Texas and the world of what was happening at the Alamo. The Ludlow House, a three-story red brick boarding house built in about 1901, was razed in 1938 for a parking lot and later a Joskes tire outlet that was demolished in 1984. You probably know the story of the Alamo and its brave-but-doomed defenders, including pioneer superstars Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie. . Terry Scott Bertling / San Antonio Express-News. Give us assistance. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. [12], Juan Segun oversaw the 1837 recovery of the abandoned ashes and officiated at the February 25 funeral. By most accounts, most or all of the corpses are believed to have been burned along the Alameda, a dirt road running along rows of cottonwood trees, where Commerce Street is now a major thoroughfare downtown. One of the great mysteries of the Alamo one that lingers today as a critical issue in how the historic site is interpreted is the location of funeral pyres where bodies of some 200 men were burned after the morning battle on March 6, 1836. The stones in the church wall were spotted with blood, she said, the doors were splintered and battered in. On entering the chapel, she maneuvered around pools of blood and heaps of dead Texians, one of whom seemed to stare at her wildly with open eyes. Deep down in the debris, Corner wrote, were found two or three skeletons that had evidently been hastily covered with rubbish after the fall, for with them were found fur caps and buckskin trappings, undoubted relics of the ever memorable last stand. He dates the discovery to the 184954 tenure of Major Edwin Burr Babbitt of the Quartermaster Corps, who oversaw the construction of a wooden roof on the chapel, as well as a second floor and the iconic hump atop the Alamo facade. Finally, there is a 1906 account from city clerk August Biesenbach, who told San Antonio Express reporter Charles Merritt Barnes that years after the battle some of the fragments of heads, skulls, arms and hands had been removed and buried at the Odd Fellows Cemetery, about a mile east of the Alamo. Phone: 210-227-1297 Admission: Free When the U.S. insists they follow American laws and pay American taxes, they refuse. Although Albert Martin's body was likely burned and his ashes scattered in Texas by the Mexican troops, the cenotaph memorializes his death at the Martin family plot in Providence. Whether Corner was noting a separate discovery of skeletal remains by Babbitt or mistakenly referring to Everetts earlier find is unknown. The most notable group from Gonzales in the final days was the Gonzales Mounted Ranger Company, nicknamed the Immortal 32 in later decades, although the exact head count of that company varies by source. Lacking a completed claim, proof of service would appear only on a muster list.[25]. That any of the remains may be those of an Alamo defender is hardly far-fetched. Partial scan of the March 24, 1836 Telegraph and Texas Register with the first Texian list of defenders killed at the Battle of the Alamo. Time passed on, wrote S.J. After the siege in February and March of 1836, all of them died at the hands of their Mexican adversaries -- and then what happened? No archaeological research was done, since the work predated the states Antiquities Act. Lindley (2003), p. 144; Groneman (1990), p. 8; Todish (1998), p. 76. Twenty-two days later Pollard perished with the rest of the garrison. Researchers are unclear whose remains they are or when they perished, and the Texas General Land Officethe present-day caretaker of the historic sitehas yet to approve DNA testing. In March 1979 archaeologists James Ivey and Anne Fox led a dig where the compounds north wall once stood. As you enter Alamo Plaza, you are welcomed by legends with twobeautiful sculpted bronze statues that convey the humanity and heroism of the story of the Alamo. Which begs the question, What happened to the skeletal remains Everett mentioned? A volunteer force under the joint command of William Barrett Travis, newly arrived in Texas, and James Bowie, and including Davy Crockett and his company of Tennesseans, and Juan Seguin's company of Hispanic Texan volunteers occupied and fortified the deserted mission and determined to hold San Antonio against all opposition. The discovery of various skeletons, skulls and bone fragments over the intervening 185 years indicate the disposal of the Texian dead wasnt as neat and tidy as history books generally portray. Groneman (1990), p. 80; Moore (2007), p. 100. That belief was advanced by Archbishop Arthur J. Drossaerts, based on late recollections of Juan Seguin. More, Roadside Presidents app for iPhone, iPad. As for the Alamo defenders, history shows that Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna ordered the bodies of dead Texians to be burned. Groneman (1990), p. 33; Moore (2007), p. 100. In his 1890 book San Antonio de Bxar: A Guide and History author William Corner recalled one specific discovery of remains that echoes the descriptions of Everett and Bernard. By then the presence of defenders skeletal remains within the chapel was common knowledge in San Antonio. Archaeologists have found three graves containing human remains inside the historic Alamo Mission in central San Antonio, Texas. Within the cemetery, the memorial is near Central, Summit, and Elm Avenues and is Rhode Island's only memorial to the Alamo. In a journal entry dated May 24, 1836, Dr. J.H. We killed Davy Crockett., Its a lesson many Latinos in the state dont learn until mandatory Texas history classes taught in seventh grade. Lindley (2003). Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. We have 150 men and are determined to defend the Alamo to the last. . And from that point on, you realize youre not an American. [6] When the Mexican Army of Operations under the command of Santa Anna arrived in Bxar with 1,500 troops on February 23, the remaining Alamo garrison numbered 150. E ver since remains were discovered in 1936 by workmen who were making repairs to the alter at the San Fernando Cathedral, there have been skeptics as to their origin. [5], Garrison commander James C. Neill went home on family matters February 11, 1836, leaving James Bowie and William B. Travis as co-commanders over the predominantly volunteer force. Now you can imagine how Mexican President Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna would have felt in 1835, because thats pretty much the story of the revolution that paved the way for Texas to become its own nation and then an American state. Mexican accounts make clear that, as the battle was being lost, as many as half the Texian defenders fled the mission and were run down and killed by Mexican lancers. We may have uncovered remnants of a possible coffin, Nichols wrote. Carrington (1993), pp. Most Tejanos evacuated from the fortress about February 25, either as part of the amnesty, or as a part of Juan Segun's company of courier scouts on their last run. Since then, scholars such as Randolph Campbell and Andrew Torget have demonstrated that slavery was the single issue that regularly drove a wedge between early Mexican governmentsdedicated abolitionists alland their American colonists in Texas, many of whom had immigrated to farm cotton, the provinces only cash crop at the time. Groneman (1990), pp. Most historians discount Drossaerts claim, although some have suggested the remains could be those of the fallen from the 1813 Battle of Rosillo, fought in defiance of Spanish rule. For too long, the revolt has been viewed by many as a war fought by all Anglos against all of Mexican descent. S.A.-area rancher catches the hearts of American Idol judges, 10 things to do this weekend in San Antonio, Boy, 11, shoots self in head with gun he found in apartment, Take a look inside this $3.5 million 'mystery' mansion, VIDEO: Hail goes through Alamodome roof, thousands without power, Reign of terror: Neighbors recall owners of killer pit bulls, New food truck park opens at The CO-OP SA, Viral TikTok video shows loose part on S.A. rodeo Ferris wheel. On March 28, 1837, an official public ceremony was conducted to give a Christian burial to the ashes. and the land covered over by buildings, severing our historical connection with these sacred sites. Lindley (2003), p. 143; Groneman (1990), p. 24. One defender, Gregorio Esparza, was buried in the Campo Santo (cemetery) in the area of Milam Park. The corpses of the slaughtered garrison were dragged outside, and Santa Anna's soldiers then doused them with oil and burned them in three big bonfires. About 3 oclock in the afternoon of the next day they commenced laying wood and dry branches upon which a file of dead bodies were placed, more wood was piled on them and another file brought, and in this manner all were arranged in layers. Some luridly claimed Bowies bloodstains remained visible on the wall. You can help preserve the Everetts Alamo watercolors represent some of the earliest artistic depictions of the battle-scarred chapel, including a rear view of its roofless interior with rocks strewn about the dirt floor and weeds growing atop its walls. On April 16, 1836, the Mexican Army captured West and other New Washington, TX residents. Bernard, a surgeon of Fannins command who visited the Alamo ruins a few weeks after the battle, wrote in his diary of May 25, 1836, after looking at the spot where it is said that Travis fell and Crockett closed his immortal career, we went to visit the ashes of those brave defenders of our country, a hundred rods from the fort or church where they were burned. William Barret Travis accomplished much before his death at the Alamo in 1836. Lord (1961), p. 217; Todish (1998), p. 83. By Ned Huthmacher / For the Express-News Show More Show Less 23 of 42 Some Alamo historians believe Juan Segun, a leader in the Texas revolution, took the defenders' ashes from two of three . Santa Anna's Mexican army killed virtually all of the roughly 200 Texans (or Texians) defending the Alamo, including their leaders, Colonels William B. Travis and James Bowie, and the legendary. Lindley (2003), p. 144; Todish (1998), p. 76. In truth, the fate of the cremated remains is far sadder. 18, 135, 182; Lindley (2003), pp. Groneman (1990), pp. 9293; Groneman (2001), pp. Some were native San Antonians of Mexican heritage who were defending their home. 4548; Lindley (2003), p. 87. Plumes of black smoke spiraled from the pyres as flames leapt skyward in symphony with the crackling of branches and kindling. Please reload the page and try again. On Feb. 25, 1837, Texan Lt. Col. Juan Seguin gave the defenders a formal military funeral. R.S. Six Alamo defenders are listed officially as being from New York. The pyres were on opposite sides of what is now East Commerce Street, one where the now-demolishedHalff building sat, and the other on the site of the old Ludlow house, according to the newspapers account. Jos Toribio Losoya was born in the Alamo barrio on April 11, 1808, only to pass away less than three decades later during the Battle of 1836 defending the Alamo. It ended in a decisive victory for Mexican forces over Texan volunteers. Lindley (2003), p. 144; Todish (1998), p. 84. The monument was erected in celebration of the centenary of the battle, and bears the names of those known to have fought there on the Texas side.[2]. The issue is controversial. Barnes noted that in 1906, August Biesenbach, the city clerk, shared a boyhood recollection of Alamo defenders ashes being moved about a mile east in 1856 for final burial at Odd Fellows Rest.. Copyright 1996-2023 Doug Kirby, Ken Smith, Mike Wilkins. [14] Identifying the combatants [ edit] After losing his re-election bid in 1835, Crockett vowed to go to Texas where he expected to revive his political career. The Washington Standard / March 2, 2023. Groneman (1990), p. 53; Moore (2007), p. 100. Groneman (2001), p. 1; Lindley (2003), pp. Ashes of the Alamo Dead Address: 115 Main Plaza, San Antonio, TX Directions: In the left vestibule of the San Fernando Cathedral, just inside the front door. 4.Texians formed a square in the middle of the prairie and attempted to defend their position. (There had been one previous monument in Austin, but it was lost in a Capitol fire.) Illustration of the Battle of the Alamo, San Antonio, Texas, March 6, 1836. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Moore (2004), pp. Before dawn on March 6, he launched his troops against the walls of the Alamo in three separate attacks. He listed the survivors as five women, one Mexican soldier and one slave. Purported to hold the ashes of Travis, Bowie and Crockett, some have doubted it can be proven whose remains are entombed there.[14]. Groneman (1990), p. 50; Moore (2007), p. 100; Groneman (1990), p. 51; Lindley (2003), p. 144; Moore (2007), p. 100. A graduate of the University of Texas at Austin, she retired from a career in commercial interior These men came from a variety of backgrounds and places, but all came together to fight for Texas liberty. He left an equally important written account of what he observed at the Alamo in a 1906 manuscript titled A Narrative of Military Experience in Several Capacities., The church seemed to have been the last stronghold, Everett wrote, and amidst the debris of its stone roof, when subsequently cleared away, were found parts of skeletons, copper balls and other articles, mementos of the siege. The artist noted the reverence with which he and fellow soldiers regarded the Alamo. If thats not the version of history youre familiar with, youre not alone. David Crockett was a frontiersman who became a well-known politician and humorist in early 19th century America. There, nearly a year after the battle, local authorities had the ashes of the Texian defenders scooped into a lone coffin and interred with military honors. The first published Texian list of casualties was in the March 24, 1836 issue of the Telegraph and Texas Register. Three volleys and the blowing of taps ended the ceremony. [Note 2], In response to pleas from Travis, James Fannin started from Goliad with 320 men, supplies and armaments, yet had to abort a day later due to a wagon breakdown. There is no evidence Davy Crockett went down fighting, as John Wayne famously did in his 1960 movie The Alamo, a font of misinformation; there is ample testimony from Mexican soldiers that Crockett surrendered and was executed. Although a funeral occurred there occasionally, there was always a strict watch kept for Indian assailants. Many of these men bravely fought in other battles of the Texas Revolution and should be honored as heroes, but they are not considered part of the list of Alamo Defenders. The Mexicans, however, couldn't hold their ground. On March 6, 1918, a woman named Adina De Zavala unveiled two marble tablets marking the location of the funeral pyres for the men who died at the Alamo. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). We love San Antonio, just like you. The date of March 6, 1836, is forever ensconced in the annals of history. Angered and inspired, Texians vowed to remember. At 4 o'clock on the morning of March 6, 1836, Santa Anna advanced his men to within 200 yards of the Alamo's walls. Seguin remained in the army after the revolution. Illustration of the Battle of the Alamo, San Antonio, Texas, March 6, 1836. I turned my head aside and left the place in shame.. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. The defenders of the Alamo thus included both Anglo and Hispanic Texans who fought side by side under a banner that was the flag of Mexico with the numerals "1824" superimposed. At the Southwest corner of the Alamo, you are welcomed by Alamo Defender, Jos Toribio Losoya at the location of his family's home. Lindley (2003), pp. Todish (1998), p. 85; Moore (2007), p. 100.; Davis (2004), p. 143; Todish et al. He reported finding their remains in at least two separate heaps. A Strong-willed Texan Scout Joined the Confederacy at 15. The battle, in fact, should never have been fought. A year later the Texans were in control of San Antonio, and the bones and ashes of the Alamo dead -- still in visible piles -- were shoveled into a large coffin and secretly buried under the altar of what is now the San Fernando Cathedral. In 1911, Barnes wrote an article for the Express-News that was more specific. On March 6, 1836, Mexican forces stormed the Alamo, a fortress-like old mission in San Antonio where some 200 rebellious Texans had been holed up for weeks. A marble plaque in the 600 block of East Commerce Street, next to a street-level pedestrian bridge over the River Walk and across the street from the Shops at Rivercenter mall parking garage, marks the general area where two funeral pyres are believed to have burned after the 1836 Battle of the Alamo. Legend claims that Seguin collected the ashes and placed them in a casket covered with black. The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 - March 6, 1836) was a crucial conflict of the Texas Revolution. Joined relief force from Gonzales, arrived March 1, 1836. Todish (1998), p. 81; Hopewell (1994), p. 125; Nofi (1992), p. 131. Groneman (1990), p. 76; Green (1988), p. 500; Lindley (2003), p. 91; Moore (2007), p. 100. Final reinforcements were able to enter the Alamo during March 14, most of them from Gonzales which had become a recruitment camp. Alamo, San Antonio, Texas For many years after 1845the year that Texas was annexed by the United Statesthe Alamo was used by the U.S. Army for quartering troops and storing supplies. View Source Suggest Edits Memorial Photos Flowers Memorials Region North America USA Texas Bexar County San Antonio The Alamo Defenders of the Alamo Memorial Maintained by: Find a Grave Added: 22 Aug 2000 Most historians agree that a few of the defenders were captured but were executed as rebels on the specific orders of Santa Anna. Mexican Colonel Juan Almonte, Santa Anna's aide-de-camp, recorded the Texian fatality toll as 250 in his March 6 journal entry. Get your history fix in one place: sign up for the weekly TIME History newsletter. 2627; Lindley (2003), p. 202. San Antonio is incorporated and Bxar County is created. His correspondence shows conclusively that Stephen F. Austin, the so-called Father of Texas, spent years jousting with the Mexico City bureaucracy over the necessity of enslaved labor to the Texas economy. Try My Sights, Roadside America app for iPhone, iPad. A marble sarcophagus in the entry of San Fernando Cathedral has markers nearby, saying it contains the remains of Alamo defenders. Two days later, only a few skulls and limbs were left, and after being exposed for several more days, a small pit was dug in what is now the Ludlow front yard where the remains were buried. Groneman (1990), p. 62; Lindley (2003), p. 143. Groneman (1990), p. 49; Moore (2007), p. 100. de la Teja (1991), pp. In the first place, the eyebrows, the nose and the cheekbones are all broken off, Danning notes, so what youre looking at is the overall shape of the cranial bowl and the thickness of the skull. Further complicating the search for answers is the fact that some of the remains unearthed on the battleground date from the earlier Spanish mission period. Start here.Use RoadsideAmerica.com's Attraction Maps to plan your next road trip. After accepting the formal surrender of Mexican forces at San Antonio, Seguin oversaw the burial ceremonies for the Alamo defenders' ashes. DNA tests may provide the answers. When law enforcement goes after the killers, the colonists, backed by Canadian financing and mercenaries, take up arms in open revolt. Send them to us. Short Description: The Alamo was the site of a battle that took place during Texas's bid for independence from Mexico: All defenders were killed, but within six weeks the opposition leader, Santa Anna, was captured. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate. In 1860, Ruiz recounted what he had seen for the Texas Almanac. A 1999 report, Historical and Archaeological Investigations at the Site of Rivercenter Mall (Las Tiendas), by Anne Fox and Marcie Renner, included a chapter titled, Searching for the Funeral Pyre.. More strangely, the area where the Alamo defenders' "remains" were found by the sanctuary railing just so happens to be the place where many officers who perished in the Battle of El Rossillo, on March 28 1813, were buried. Imagine if the U.S. were to open interior Alaska for colonization and, for whatever reason, thousands of Canadian settlers poured in, establishing their own towns, hockey rinks and Tim Hortons stores. Samuel H. Walker. In 1912, Barnes wrote a lengthy article about the Springfield House and its pending demolition. A number of Texians known to have died at the Alamo are listed among the wounded on a muster roll after that December engagement. Samuel H. Walker. This is a carousel. [9] Although Santa Anna refused to consider a proposed conditional surrender, he extended an offer of amnesty for all Tejanos inside the fortress to walk away unharmed. He directed the Alcalde, Ruiz, to have built two immense wooden pyres. The total number of Alamo defenders now stood at between 180 and 190. Death united in one place both friends and enemies, recalled Mexican Colonel Jos Enrique de la Pea of that hellish day, adding, within a few hours a funeral pyre rendered into ashes those men who moments before had been so brave that in a blind fury they had unselfishly offered their lives and had met their ends in combat.. Who were they? It's easy to unsubscribe if we're not a good fit for you. The park, in proximity to two sites where Alamo defenders bodies are believed to have been burned in funeral pyres, has been suggested as a possible future site for the 1930s Alamo Cenotaph, if it is relocated. The story of the pyres and the efforts to commemorate them illustrates how the passage of time and the growth of a city can erase crucial parts of history. In 1868 Reuben M. Potter, whose retrospective article The Fall of the Alamo was published in that years Texas Almanac, noted the burial site is now densely built over, and its identity is irrevocably lost. 101102; Todish (1998), p. 90. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. The Battle of the Alamo took place from February 23 to March 6, 1836. For further reading he also recommends The Alamo Reader, edited by Todd Hansen, and Alamo Defenders, by Bill Groneman. An Alamo master plan under development for the city, Texas General Land Office and nonprofit Alamo Endowment includes a proposal to repair the Cenotaph and relocate it, possibly to a pocket park along Market Street, on the south end of the pedestrian bridge, in proximity to the Ludlow and Springfield sites. This Monday, March 6, marks the anniversary of the fall of the Alamo outside of San Antonio, Texas, back in 1836. Frontiersman and congressman, his life was portrayed in many exploits during and after his death. R.A. Gillespie and Capt. Last entry is 15 minutes prior to closing, The Alamo is the property of the State of Texas, and In March 2014 Amanda Danning, a noted forensic sculptor who performs facial reconstructions on historic skulls, received special permission to study the Alamo skull. Historians Jack Jackson and John Wheat attributed that high figure to Santa Anna's playing to his political base. An 1837 account of the funeral led by Seguin in the Telegraph and Texas Register said that ashes of the Alamo fallen were deposited at an unspecified place of interment after three volleys of musketry were fired to honor them at two pyre sites. This event is so significant in my mind that I always try to devote a column that honors the heroism of these men on or around the anniversary of the occasion. The discoveries are tied to a $450 million renovation of Alamo Plaza, and the details are tantalizing. Sarah Reveley is a sixth generation German-Texan and native San Antonian with a love for Texas history. Alamo, The [Ancient Order of Hibernians Texas ] (February 23, 1836 - March 6, 1836) Irish, Historic Military Garrison. In a February 13 letter to Texas Governor Henry Smith, Alamo surgeon Amos Pollard spelled out the garrisons dire medical situation: It is my duty to inform you that my department is nearly destitute of medicine, and in the event of a siege I can be of very little use to the sick.. R.A. Gillespie and Capt. The wind had dispersed the remaining ashes. The overall markers and indicators suggest that it was European. The shaft rises sixty feet from its base which is forty feet long and twelve feet wide. In 1835, colonists from the United States joined with Tejanos (Mexicans born . Dr. E.F. Mitchusson, Dispatched on a personal errand for Segun February 23, Assumed to be a courier, who left with John William Smith, Chief surgeon of the garrison, created a hospital in the fortress, Left February 25 to recruit reinforcements, The final courier sent to Washington-on-the-Brazos, unable to return, Left for Gonzales as a courier on February 23; relayed the Travis letter from Albert Martin to the provisional government at, Sent to Gonzales for reinforcements on February 23, Namesake of Taylor County, brother of Edward and James, entered March 1 or 4, Namesake of Taylor County, Texas, brother of George and Edward, entered March 1 or 4, Per historian Lindley, no first name on the muster rolls, Slave of William B. Travis, fought beside him in the battle; accompanied Susanna Dickinson to Gonzales. The discovery of various skeletons, skulls and bone fragments over the intervening 185 years indicate the disposal of the Texian dead wasnt as neat and tidy as history books generally portray. [18] In an 1860 statement for the Texas Almanac, former San Antonio alcalde (mayor) Francisco Antonio Ruiz set the number at 182. [22] He devoted a chapter to deconstructing Williams' research as "misrepresentation, alteration, and fabrication of data",[23] criticizing her sole reliance on the military land grants without checking through the muster lists to identify the combatants. Groneman (1990), pp. Groneman (1990), p. 9; Moore (2007), p. 100. History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. According to Esparza, Tejanos discussed the matter with Bowie who advised them to take the amnesty. He wrote some dramatic letters during the ensuing siege, its true, but how anyone could attest to the defenders bravery is beyond us. Wouldnt it be grand if the Reimagine the Alamo team could conductsome more exact measurements, include the pyre sites in their redevelopment plan, and once again erect proper memorials to our heroes? There, nearly a year after the battle, local authorities had the ashes of the Texian defenders scooped into a lone coffin and interred with military honors. The murky fate of the Texian dead grows murkier after human remains turn up inside the famed San Antonio mission chapel, https://www.historynet.com/skeletons-in-buckskin-at-the-alamo/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot, When 21 Sikh Soldiers Fought the Odds Against 10,000 Pashtun Warriors. Segun became the first Tejano to serve in the new Republic's Senate.
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